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Why Paste Disbudding is Preferred at CY Heifer Farm

 

Jeanne WormuthFor today's blog post, Jeanne Wormuth, Manager, CY Heifer Farm shares her insights and experiences dehorning calves.

CY Heifer Farm raises 4,000 calves for 10 dairies in central and western New York. Jeanne began working as operations manager at the heifer farm 12 years ago when it was owned by Agway. CY Farms, owned by Craig Yunker, purchased the heifer facility in 1995.

 

 

 

By Guest Blogger: Jeanne Wormuth, Manager, CY Heifer Farm, Elba, NY

I’ve been raising dairy replacement heifers at our biosecure facility for more than a decade. We now dehorn about 2,000 calves each year. A few years ago, one of our employees accidentally burned herself while using a butane dehorner. We wanted a safer alternative, and our veterinarian suggested caustic paste. We decided to give it a try, and now all our calves are dehorned with paste.

Calves arrive at our farm when they’re around 3 days old. We apply the paste that same day, after they have eaten and are a bit sleepy. It’s obviously less stressful for them than the butane burner. Some shake their heads a bit, but many don’t react at all. There’s definitely less risk of injury to our employees – they just have to wear a pair of protective gloves.

Now, you do have to take your time and go through all the steps – shaving, brushing and application. You can’t take short cuts or speed it up. That’s probably the one disadvantage of this method compared to a hot-iron. But when you consider the improvements in employee safety and animal welfare, paste disbudding is definitely worth the extra steps.

Some farmers are reluctant to use dehorning paste because they think it doesn’t work. I’ve heard those rumors, too. But I’ve dehorned thousands of calves and can tell you if you use dehorning paste correctly, it is every bit as effective as a hot-iron. It’s definitely a lot less stressful – for both the calves and the crew!

Comments

what is the best method for dehorning calves that are still with thier mothers,suckler cows
Posted @ Wednesday, May 11, 2011 3:05 PM by shane
Shane, 
 
 
 
We would suggest you keep the calves seperated from their mothers for 4-6 hours until the paste is hard. Ideally tying them up works well, though not always practical. In this instance be sure to apply a circle of udderbalm or petroleum jelly around the outside of the treated area.
Posted @ Thursday, May 12, 2011 9:05 AM by Dave Lucas
In an operation as big as CY Heifer Farms how would you identify calves that are genetically polled? ABS is selling semen from the homozygous polled Norwegian Red bull, Nordbo (10553), and ALL his offspring will be polled. 
 
 
 
Also, if you knew a calf was the offspring of a heterozygous polled bull, would you wait longer (not use paste at age of 3 days) to determine if the calf were genetically polled or not (50% chance)? 
 
 
 
In Norway about 50% of all calves born are polled. 98% of all the dairy cows in Norway are Norwegian Red with a population of 250,000 cows.
Posted @ Thursday, May 12, 2011 10:21 AM by Joan Cooper
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